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11 Foods and Drinks to Relieve COVID-19 Symptoms

By
Elizabeth Millard
Updated on December 12, 2025
by
Lynn Grieger, RDN, CDCES

Next up video playing in 10 seconds

11 Foods and Drinks to Help Sooth COVID-19 Symptoms

March 9, 2022. If you have a mild case of COVID-19 and are looking for ways to feel better at home, try eating these virus fighting foods.

When it comes to protecting yourself from COVID-19, it’s crucial to stay up to date with vaccines and keep your distance from people who have COVID. If you get sick anyway, your kitchen may offer some relief while your immune system battles the virus.

In general, some research suggests healthy eating habits may help you recover from viral illnesses such as COVID-19, along with any treatment regimen your healthcare team has prescribed. Keep in mind, your diet choices aren’t a replacement for said regimen — and research linking certain foods to COVID-19 symptom relief is currently limited.

That said, here’s a list of foods and drinks that may help support your immune system as it fights off COVID-19.

1

Chicken Soup

chicken soup
Getty Images

This sick-day food is an old standby for a reason, says Julie Miller Jones, PhD, emeritus professor of nutrition at St. Catherine University in St. Paul, Minnesota. More than other hot liquids, this soup has been shown to increase mucus flow, and that helps flush out viruses, she says.

“This may be due to a certain amino acid, called cysteine, in chicken soup that can affect mucus flow, and we see this especially in homemade versions,” Dr. Jones says. One review of research found that adults with acute respiratory tract infections who consumed chicken-based soups with vegetables and herbs experienced modest reductions in symptom severity and illness duration.

2

Potatoes

Potatoes
Getty Images
While you’re whipping up your chicken noodle soup, toss in potatoes! These starchy veggies contain vitamins, minerals, and fiber, and are low in calories.

According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, each medium spud (with peel) offers 906 milligrams (mg) of potassium, making it a good source of the mineral.

 Potassium helps your cells, heart, and muscles work properly.

Not a fan of potatoes in your soup? Consider snacking on bananas, avocados, and apricots, which are other sources of potassium.

3

Sugar-Free, Fruit-Based Popsicles

Fruit Popsicles
Marielen Baldino/Getty Images

These frozen treats can provide hydration and some nutrition, as well as soothe a sore throat if that’s one of your COVID-19 symptoms, says Eric Ascher, DO, family medicine physician at Lenox Hill Hospital at Northwell Health in New York City. Keeping hydration levels high will help with immune system function, he explains.

Hydration and infection operate in a vicious cycle: Not having enough fluids predisposes you to infection, which then speeds your fluid loss. One report adds that a fluid deficit seems to develop slowly in COVID-19, so make sure to keep your hydration levels high even when you're not thirsty.

4

Coconut Water

coconut water
Adobe Stock
Dealing with diarrhea? Time to replenish your electrolytes. Electrolytes are those minerals, like potassium, sodium, and calcium, that your body needs for essential functions.

“When you have diarrhea, the body flushes out a lot of electrolytes that need to be replaced so you can heal and not feel weak,” Dr. Ascher says. “Often, people go to sports drinks, but I prefer coconut water since it’s an excellent way to hydrate with natural electrolytes and no sugar.”

To avoid consuming added sugar, which can hamper immunity, opt for plain, unsweetened coconut water. Note that coconut water does include naturally occurring sugar and carbohydrates.

5

Oats, Popcorn, and Other Whole Grains

plain Popcorn
Adobe Stock
COVID-19 causes inflammation in the body, much like any virus, Jones says. So when you’re sick, including foods that have anti-inflammatory properties may be helpful. One easily accessible food group that allows you to reap the benefits is whole grains. In one study, researchers found that eating whole grains was associated with significantly lower levels of inflammatory factors compared with refined grain consumption.

Oats, plain popcorn, brown rice, and whole-wheat bread are all solid whole-grain options.

6

Whole Fruits and Veggies

whole fruits and vegetables
Claudia Totir/Getty Images

Eating naturally vitamin-rich produce is important for health, regardless of whether you’ve been exposed to the virus that causes COVID-19. But these whole, anti-inflammatory foods have promising benefits for supporting your recovery.

One observational study found that people following a plant-based diet or a vegetarian diet had a lowered risk of developing COVID-19 compared with people eating an omnivorous diet. They also experienced less severe symptoms when they contracted the virus.

You already know potatoes are beneficial, but try opting for other choices, too, like watermelon, strawberries, cucumbers, and romaine lettuce, which shine due to their high water content.

7

Soft Foods Like Applesauce and Smoothies

apple sauce
Ekaterina Khoroshilova/Shutterstock

If upset stomach is one of your symptoms, Jones suggests having anti-inflammatory foods in an easily digestible form, such as applesauce or a smoothie. Consider adding some of those whole anti-inflammatory fruits and veggies to the latter.

8

Plant-Based Protein

plant based proteins nuts and nut butter
Nelli Syrotynska/Shutterstock

As mentioned, a plant-based diet may aid recovery from COVID-19. In your eating plan, be sure to feature protein from non-meat sources, suggests Nicole Roach, RD, who works at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York City. Examples of plant-based protein are nuts, seeds, nut butter, lentils, chickpeas, tofu, and beans.

Prioritizing protein is important for keeping muscle mass intact when you’re likely cutting way back on physical activity, Roach says. Also, COVID-19 is a hypermetabolic state, which means your body is burning more fuel to speed you toward recovery, and if you don’t replace that fuel, it can lead to more fatigue.

“Often, we see those affected with COVID decrease their consumption due to shortness of breath or overall lack of appetite,” she adds. “If you are struggling to maintain your normal appetite during a COVID diagnosis, focus on protein.”

Animal sources are also an option, Roach says, and if that’s your only option, it’s not one to forgo given the pros of eating protein when ill.

“Another good staple is a protein shake, which will be easier to consume if you’re too tired to cook a meal,” Roach says.

9

Fatty Fish

fatty fish salmon and vegetables
iStock
Sources of omega-3 fatty acids including fish (like salmon, cod, and sardines

 may help lower the inflammation that comes with COVID-19.
In one study, researchers suggest that omega-3 fatty acids are incorporated throughout the body into a certain layer of your cell membranes. This process can help mitigate inflammation, they note, and that may have an antiviral effect.

One review also found that omega-3 fatty acid supplementation shortened the duration of symptoms in critically ill COVID-19 patients.

That said, more studies on omega-3s and COVID-19 are necessary.

10

Greek Yogurt

plain greek yogurt
Sunny Forest/Shutterstock

Another source of protein: Greek yogurt. A typical 5.3-ounce container, such as from Chobani, offers a whopping 14 grams of protein.

Greek yogurt is also a fermented food, which could potentially reduce the severity or duration of COVID-19. Researchers note that fermented foods and probiotics may deliver beneficial microbes to the digestive system, which can directly affect immunity and lung function.

11

Warm Tea With Honey

warm tea with honey
iStock

Like chicken soup, warm tea can help you break down mucus and flush it — or cough it — from the body, taking bits of virus with it, Ascher says.

Instead of sugar, he suggests adding honey to your tea. “Honey before bed may improve your sleep when you have COVID, and it also has antimicrobial properties that help improve the immune response,” he says.

One small study found that a milk-honey mixture improved sleep quality in people with acute coronary syndrome compared with those who received routine care.

Honey has also long been acclaimed for its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. While more studies are needed on its direct impact on COVID-19, researchers suggest that natural honey may benefit people with COVID-19 by increasing the immune response, alleviating comorbid diseases, and acting as an antiviral.

What to Avoid When Recovering From COVID-19

Whole, healthy foods are preferable to herbal remedies, vitamins, and supplements that have been touted for their ability to treat COVID-19, says David Cutler, MD, family medicine physician at Providence Saint John’s Health Center in Santa Monica, California.

Same goes for so-called treatments like ivermectin and hydroxychloroquine which have not been found in large-scale studies to help with COVID-19 and instead can be dangerous to your health.

No one food will make COVID-19 go away, nor will a single dietary approach. Pay attention to your symptoms, and if you have signs like trouble breathing, persistent chest pressure or pain, or new confusion, call 911.

The Takeaway

  • Nothing you can eat or drink is a replacement for vaccination, but diet may help you feel better while you recover if you do get COVID-19.
  • If you have a mild case of COVID-19 and are looking for ways to feel better at home, try eating virus-fighting foods and staying hydrated.
  • Prioritize plant-based proteins, whole foods, and fermented ingredients to aid in your recovery.

Additional reporting by Andria Park Huynh.

EDITORIAL SOURCES
Everyday Health follows strict sourcing guidelines to ensure the accuracy of its content, outlined in our editorial policy. We use only trustworthy sources, including peer-reviewed studies, board-certified medical experts, patients with lived experience, and information from top institutions.
Resources
  1. Lucas S et al. Were Our Grandmothers Right? Soup as Medicine-A Systematic Review of Preliminary Evidence for Managing Acute Respiratory Tract Infections. Nutrients. July 7, 2025.
  2. Potato, Boiled, from Fresh, Peel Eaten, No Added Fat. U.S. Department of Agriculture. October 30, 2020.
  3. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance. MedlinePlus.
  4. Food Sources of Potassium. Dietary Guidelines for Americans.
  5. The Danger of Dehydration: How Can You Spot It in Covid-19 Patients? Healthcare Infection Society. June 14, 2021.
  6. Electrolytes. MedlinePlus. November 19, 2023.
  7. Beverages, Coconut water, ready-to-drink, unsweetened. U.S. Department of Agriculture. April 1, 2019.
  8. Li C et al. Comprehensive Modulatory Effects of Whole Grain Consumption on Immune-mediated Inflammation in Middle-aged and Elderly Community Residents: A Real-world Randomized Controlled Trial. Redox Biology. September 5, 2024.
  9. Whole Grains: Hearty Options for a Healthy Diet. Mayo Clinic. August 19, 2025.
  10. Acosta-Navarro JC et al. Vegetarian and Plant-based Diets Associated with Lower Incidence of Covid-19. BMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health. January 9, 2024.
  11. Soak It In: 10 Foods To Help You Stay Hydrated. Cleveland Clinic. May 22, 2025.
  12. Omega-3 in Fish: How Eating Fish Helps Your Heart. Mayo Clinic. August 25, 2023.
  13. Rodríguez-Vera D et al. Effectiveness of Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation in Improving the Metabolic and Inflammatory Profiles of Mexican Adults Hospitalized with COVID-19. Diseases. January 17, 2024.
  14. Fadiyah NN et al. Potential of Omega 3 Supplementation for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Scoping Review. International Journal of General Medicine. April 11, 2022.
  15. Wan-Mohtar W et al. Fermented Foods as Alternative Functional Foods During Post-pandemic in Asia. Frontiers in Food Science and Technology. October 25, 2022.
  16. Fakhr-Movahedi A et al. Effect of Milk-Honey Mixture on the Sleep Quality of Coronary Patients: A Clinical Trial Study. Clinical Nutrition ESPEN. September 10, 2018.
  17. Rabby MD et al. Open-access Impact of Supplemental Vitamins and Natural Honey for Treatment of Covid-19: A Review. Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. January 6, 2023.
  18. Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19): Hydroxychloroquine. World Health Organization. April 23, 2025.
  19. Hernandez AV et al. Efficacy and Safety of Ivermectin for Treatment of Non-Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 12 Randomized Controlled Trials With 7,035 Participants. International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents. June 10, 2024.
  20. How to Protect Yourself and Others. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. March 10, 2025.
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